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Ancient mysteries revealed in Turkmen desert sands

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Over four millennia ago, the fortress town of Gonur-Tepe might have been a rare advanced civilisation before it was buried for centuries under the dust of the Kara Kum desert in remote western Turkmenistan, AFP reports.

'I love Paris' may soon be passe for Chinese tourists

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Mass muggings and attacks on Chinese tourists in Paris have spawned alarm and warnings of a decline in the number of free-spending visitors from the Asian giant who swarm to France, AFP reports.

Turkey to offer Kazakhstan new seaside holiday

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Tourism partnership between Kazakhstan and Turkey will develop on the base of Turkey’s new seaside area of Mugla that includes Bodrum, Marmaris, Fethiye, Dacha tourist centers, Tengrinews.kz reports.

Shymbulak among Forbes' 10 visa-free ski resorts

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Russian Forbes made a rating of 10 visa-free ski resorts where the skiing season last for the whole spring.

Late-winter snowstorm batters northwestern Europe

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A severe late-winter snowstorm battered northwestern Europe on Tuesday, causing widespread travel chaos with the cancellation of hundreds of flights at main airports and the suspension of train services including cross-Channel Eurostar trains, AFP reports.

Two died from Lions attack in Zimbabwe

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Wildlife rangers in Zimbabwe said they have put the northern resort town of Kariba on full alert after rogue lions mauled to death two people near a suburb there.

The darker side of tourism

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An estimated 1.2 million children are victims of trafficking each year, and the travel industry – which criminals often use to move and enslave their victims – has become increasingly involved in trying to do something about it. Travellers can play their part, too, by being aware of suspicious activity and supporting companies that have taken a stand against sex tourism and child exploitation.
 
To date, more than 1,000 travel and hospitality companies in 42 countries have signed The Code, a set of principles to combat child trafficking and abuse that was launched in 1998 by Ecpat (End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes) in Sweden.
 
Travellers can find a list of companies that have signed on the website and they can use Ecpat letters and postcards to encourage other businesses to join too.
 
Patchareeboon Sakulpitakphon, a Bangkok-based project manager of The Code, said it is “a big step” for companies to sign on, as it requires them to establish an ethical policy on child trafficking and exploitation, train staff on the topic and put a clause in their contracts with suppliers.
 
“Travellers should understand that this sensitive crime is often ignored by tourism companies because they are simply ignorant or unaware, or because it conflicts with the ideal image of a dream vacation,” she said. “Others are afraid to take action because they feel it's not their responsibility, or they are afraid of legal ramifications or retaliation from organised crime.”
 
In fact, Carol Smolenski, executive director of Ecpat USA, said it was slow-going when the organisation first tried to entice US companies to sign The Code in 2004. Just one company – Carlson, which owns the Radisson and Country Inns and Suites hotels – signed, and then there was a six-year stretch before any other US company joined them.  
 
But since 2011, the initiative has gained momentum, with Delta Airlines, Wyndham Worldwide (which includes Wyndham hotels, Ramada, Days Inn and Howard Johnson), Hilton Worldwide and Sabre (owner of Travelocity) all signing on in the US.  
 
“People who work at [hotels or airlines] see funky stuff all the time,” Smolenski said. “But unless they’re trained on what to do, they may not do anything.” Under The Code, front-desk personnel are trained to recognise signs of possible trafficking – such as a girl checking in with no baggage, paying in cash and quickly followed to her room by a man. The company should then have protocols in place to take the next steps.
 
Many businesses also help spread the word to travellers. For instance, Accor, the worldwide hotel group that includes the Novotel and Sofitel brands, puts up posters on child sex tourism in its hotels and hosts events to raise awareness in Thailand.
 
Beyond patronising businesses that support The Code, travellers should report suspicious activity. “Instinct kicks in,” Smolenski said, adding that people don’t need much training to know when something isn’t right.
 
If a young girl is dressed up well beyond her years and appears to be in an odd situation, for instance, say something to your tour guide, hotel or travel company, or call the appropriate authorities.
 
Emergency situations warrant a call to local law enforcement. Tips can also be passed onto police or other groups, such as local Ecpat offices or the National Human Trafficking Resource Center hotline in the US.
 
“It no longer accurate to say that trafficking is more likely to happen in one particular country because in reality, human trafficking occurs in every country,” said Sakulpitakphon, who conceded that there are certain hubs, such as Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. However Thailand is also one of the countries in which the travel industry has responded well to The Code.
 
Others are Colombia, Costa Rica, the Netherlands and South Africa.
 “It is everyone's responsibility to prevent child sexual exploitation,” Sakulpitakphon said.
 
(BBC Travel)
 

Carpets soaked in urine, sewage running down walls and onion sandwiches for dinner

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altPassengers on the nightmare Carnival cruise ship stranded in the Gulf of Mexico are using patchy cellphone coverage today to reveal that 'conditions are getting worse by the hour.'


Some of the 4,200 people on board reported that cabin carpets are soaked in urine, passengers are sleeping in tents on deck and scarce food supplies has reduced them to eating cold onion sandwiches.

 
The ship has been stranded since Sunday after a fire in the engine room crippled the power system.


The first tug boat reached the Carnival Triumph on Monday night and it is being towed to Mobile, Alabama at the rate of a few miles per hour. It is expected to crawl into its destination on Thursday.


Reports say that there are only five working bathrooms for the more than 3,000 passengers on board.
 
The rest are being asked by the crew aboard the vessel to urinate in cabin showers and defecate in bags.
 
Ann Barlow told CNN: 'It's disgusting. It's the worst thing ever.'
 
She told the network that the staff has been helpful, but that is doing little for the putrid conditions, including the unbearable heat and long lines for food and bathrooms.


Another passenger, Debra Rightmire, texted ABC: 'Conditions are getting worse by the hour. Cabin carpets are wet with urine and water.
 
'Toilets are overflowing in the cabins, we are having to sleep in the hallways. Onion and cucumber sandwiches last night.'
 
Another Donna Gutzman wrote: 'There's no lights, no water, we can't flush. Some people were able to shower.'
 
Those on board were only able to make contact with land via their phones when sister ship, the Carnival Legend pulled up alongside to drop off limited supplies on life rafts.
 
Holidaymakers have been forced to sleep outside as there is no air conditioning in their sweltering cabins.
 

Some passengers have no options other than bags or buckets for toilets with reports of 'raw sewage running down the walls'.
 
The news came amid claims that those on the ship have turned into 'savages' and are fighting over food, relatives said.
 
Passengers are reportedly queuing up to four hours to get a hamburger.


David Raynes, from New Hampshire, is on sister ship the Carnival Legend.


He took a picture of passengers on the Triumph on Monday, lined along the top deck, staring out to sea.
 

He wrote on Facebook: 'Our ship shuttled supplies to them, which was not an easy task due to the wind and high waves – it was hard for the boat they were using to get up close to the other cruise ship and then back to ours. They made at least two trips.
 
'Another ship, the Conquest, came along to bring more food to them. We could hear announcements from the Triumph, and their guests cheered when they heard the news that a tugboat was just 17 miles away. It arrived before we left. We were there about five hours.


The Triumph made a pass by us and the guests cheered and waved to us.'
 
CBS Houston reported that 500 passengers are McDonald's workers from the Houston area, mostly local franchise owners and executives of the restaurant chain.

 
The ship is listing to 4.5degrees and although not dangerous, the angle of the boat is 'not normal and would definitely be felt by passengers walking around', an expert told MailOnline. 


A 25-mph south-southeasterly wind has made it too difficult to tow the ship to its original destination of Progreso, Mexico, so the vessel has changed course and is heading north to Alabama.

 
Carnival Cruise Lines president and CEO, Gerry Cahill, said: 'All guests on the current Carnival Triumph voyage will receive a full refund for the cruise, along with transportation expenses.
 

'In addition, they will receive a future cruise credit equal to the amount paid for this voyage, as well as reimbursement of all shipboard purchases during the voyage, with the exception of gift shop and casino charges.
 
He added: 'We're terribly sorry for the inconvenience, discomfort, and frustration our guests are feeling.


'We know they expected a fantastic vacation, and clearly that is not what they received. Our shipboard and shoreside teams are working around the clock to care for our guests and get them home safely.
 
Brent Nutt, whose wife Bethany is on board, claimed that brawling has broken out among hungry passengers because food is so scarce.
 
At least one person has also been transferred off the ship because they are in need of dialysis and can't wait for the power to come back on.
 
The National Transportation Safety Board said it has opened an investigation into an engine room fire that crippled a cruise ship carrying more than 4,000 people in the Gulf of Mexico.
 
The NTSB said in a statement Tuesday that the agency and the U.S. Coast Guard are sending investigators to Mobile.
 
The NTSB says the Bahamas Maritime Agency will lead the investigation since the ship carries a Bahamian flag.


altThe Carnival Triumph was left stranded 150 miles off the coast of Mexico after a fire broke out in the engine room.
 
By Monday afternoon, some of the ship's power had been restored, but not enough to get the disabled ship moving again.

 
Although none of the 3,150 passengers and 1,100 crew were injured, the ship was adrift off southern Yucatan peninsula for an entire day before the tugboat arrived.
 
Mr Nutt, of Angleton, Texas, said his wife called him to say the plumbing wasn't working - but he was horrified by what he heard next.
 
He told CNN: 'She said that that would be the last phone call I was going to get. They have no power, there's no way to charge cell phones or anything.
 
'To hear your loved one crying saying she just wants off of the ship and it all has to end.
 
'All of the girls in their group were calling their family members as well and they were crying. Everybody wants off of this. It's a big mess, there's no power, there's no toilets, there's no food - it's like a bunch of savages on there.

'People are fighting over food and stuff - that's a bunch of savages. It's ridiculous. Carnival has nothing at all in plan in case something like this happens.'
 
Asked if his wife had been given any help, Mr Nutt said: 'The only help they've got is that they told them they needed to stay on the decks or in common areas.'
 
Writing on Cruise Critic, a blogger named Clinty76 whose wife and mother-in-law are on the ship, painted a similar picture.


He wrote that they told him: 'We are about to get supplies from another cruise ship and apparently the tug boats should be here tomorrow around noon.
 
'We have no power AT ALL, which means we can't use the toilets, wash our hands, or take a shower.'
 
On USA Today, Gary Keyes of Baton Rouge, La, wrote: 'My wife (is) on this cruise and has said the conditions were horrible. No power, no water, having to use the bathroom in bags'.
 
Carnival said that none of the passengers are in danger and that many of the toilets are being brought back online.
 
It also said that some power has been restored to the buffet, meaning that limited food and hot coffee service is being offered.

The engine room fire, which took place on Sunday morning, was quickly contained thanks to the automatic fire extinguishing system and but the ship was left to operate on emergency generator power, Carnival Cruise Lines said in a statement.
 
This is the latest commercial catastrophe to hit Carnival Cruise Lines, which reported it's 'most challenging year' in the history of the company in 2012.


In January last year, the Costa Concordia, a 114,500 ton luxury cruise ship operated by the Carnival-owned Costa Cruises, ran aground and sank off the Tuscan island of Giglio in Italy, killing 32 people.
 
Last month, Costa Cruises said Italian investigators were looking into Carnival Cruise Lines' potential responsibility for the shipwreck.
 
The company lost more than $310 million in full-year revenues compared to 2011 and although bookings for 2013 were at the same capacity as previous years, the company has been forced to lower their prices.


The Carnival Triumph set sail from Galveston, Texas, on Thursday, and was due back on today.
 

However, recent travelers with the Carnival Triumph were not surprised, San Fransisco Gate reported.


Cruise fans took to Twitter and online forums saying recent trips with the vessel had been plagued by engine problems with some experiencing delays and others prevented from reaching their destination.
 
A Carnival official told the paper that he was uncertain of problems on previous cruises.

 
Carnival said all passengers would receive a refund and ‘cruise credit equal to the amount paid for this voyage’ and the next two voyages for the ship has been cancelled.


 

Abu Dhabi Mosque among world’s most talked about: TripAdvisor

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altLeading travel website, TripAdvisor, has named the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi one of the world’s most talked about attractions.
 
The cultural gem notched up more than 1,400 reviews on the website reported 7days on Monday.
 
The mosque, which opened its doors to more than 4.6 million visitors and worshippers in 2012 alone, was part of a line-up that included, the Colosseum, the Eiffel Tower, Sydney Harbor, New York’s Central Park and Table Mountain in Cape Town.
 
“To be included in a list of some of the world’s most renowned attractions, and to be voted there by our visitors, is significant recognition of both the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque’s beauty, the work of everyone involved in promoting it and the appreciation of the culture of Abu Dhabi,” said Yousif al Obaidli, Director of the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Center.
 
Abu Dhabi’s most iconic place of worship has been tagged one of the world’s best examples of modern Islamic architecture.
 
The building boasts 82 domes and over 1,000 columns as well as 24-carat gold gilded chandeliers. The world’s largest handmade carpet adorns the floor while the main hall is decorated by one of the world’s largest chandeliers- 10 meters in diameter, 15 meters in height and weighing twelve tons.
 
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan founded the mosque which was opened in 2007, it welcomed its first visitors on Eid al Adha of that year.

The grounds of the mosque are equally inviting, pools of water and a unique lighting system that uses the rays of the sun to give light at night are among the most talked about features of this attraction.

Daily tours are given to offer insight into its founder, the Islamic culture of the building and the construction phase.