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US president says use of chemical weapons by Bashar al-Assad's government would force Washington to "rethink" options.
US President Barack Obama has said his administration will have to "rethink the range of options" available to Washington if chemical weapons have been used by the regime of Bashar al-Assad, the Syrian president.
In a rare Tuesday press conference at the White House, Obama said the Pentagon and other security agencies had been told to make preparations for possible action if the "red line" of chemical weapon use had indeed been crossed.
"I've got to make sure I've got the facts. That's what the American people would expect ... If I can establish in a way that not only the United States but also the international community feel confident in the use of chemical weapons by the Assad regime, then that is a game changer," Obama said.
The Assad government has been accused of using weapons loaded with nerve agents against targets in civilian areas during the country's two-year-long conflict.
Obama did not rule out eventual US military action, but remained cautious.
"By game changer, I mean we would have to rethink the range of options that are available to us. We are invested in trying to bring back a solution inside of Syria," he told reporters.
"Obviously, there are options that are available to me that are on the shelf right now that we have not deployed, and that's a spectrum of options."
Obama said as early as 2012, he had instructed the Pentagon, military and other intelligence officials "to prepare for me what options might be available", but would not elaborate on the details of those options.
Military action 'unlikely'
Al Jazeera's Patty Culhane, reporting from Washington, said public sentiment in the United States would make direct military action highly unlikely.
Referring to a recent poll, our correspondent said "the vast majority of Americans do not want to see the US have any military role in Syria".
Further complicating the likelihood of direct US action in the Syrian conflict was Obama's reference to the confidence of the international community, Culhane said.
"Satisfying the international community would present a much different set of requirements."
Meanwhile, the Syrian regime again accused rebels of using chemical weapons.
Syria's UN ambassador alleged on Tuesday that opposition fighters had used "chemical material" during an attack near the city of Idlib.
Ambassador Bashar Jaafari told reporters the incident was an attempt to make it look as though government forces had used chemical arms.
Jaafari said "terrorist groups" had "spread seemingly the contents of plastic bags containing a kind of powder which must be most probably a chemical material".
The ambassador said many people were affected by the "heinous and irresponsible act" that was an attempt to "implicate the Syrian government on a false basis".
The Syrian government is refusing to let UN experts into the country to investigate whether chemical weapons have been used in the conflict, in which the UN says more than 70,000 people have been killed.
The government wants any investigation limited to its allegations that the opposition used chemical arms near the city of Aleppo last month. The United Nations and western countries want other allegations investigated.
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US economic growth gained speed to an annual rate of 2.5 percent in the first quarter, but not enough to meet forecasts made by economists.
The Commerce Department said on Friday that gross domestic product (GDP)Â expanded at a 2.5 percent annual rate, after growth nearly stalled at 0.4 percent in the fourth quarter.
However, the increase missed economists' expectations for a three percent growth pace.
"It wasn't the bang-up start to the year we had hoped for, and the signals from March suggested that we will only decelerate from here into the spring trimester," said Avery Shenfeld, chief economist at CIBC World Markets Economics in Toronto.
Part of the acceleration in activity reflected farmers' filling up silos after a drought last summer decimated crop output. Removing inventories, the growth rate was a tepid 1.5 percent.
Consumer spending, which accounts for more than two-thirds of US economic activity, increased at a 3.2 percent pace - the fastest since the fourth quarter of 2010. It grew at a 1.8 percent rate in the fourth quarter of last year.
However, households cut back on saving to fund their purchases after incomes dropped at a 5.3 percent rate in the first quarter. The drop in income was the largest since the third quarter of 2009.
The saving rate fell to 2.6 percent, the lowest since the fourth quarter of 2007, from 4.7 percent in the fourth quarter of 2012.
Monetary stimulus
The GDP report could give ammunition for the Federal Reserve to maintain its monetary stimulus.
The US central bank, which meets next week, is widely expected to keep purchasing bonds at a pace of $85bn a month.
Although government spending, which fell to a 4.1 percent annual rate, tax increases and federal budget cuts could slow growth later this year.
Data ranging from employment to retail sales and manufacturing weakened substantially in March after robust gains in the first two months of the year. There are indications the weakness persisted into April.
The GDP report showed contributions to growth from all areas of the economy, with the exception of government, trade and investment by businesses in offices and other commercial buildings.
Homebuilding growth
Much of the gains in first-quarter spending came from car purchases and outlays for utilities, which were boosted by unusually cold temperatures.
Consumers managed to step up their spending despite the return of a two percent payroll tax and higher petrol prices.
Despite the spike in petrol prices, inflation pressures were benign in the first three months of the year.
An inflation gauge in the government's GDP report rose at a 0.9 percent rate, the smallest increase since the second quarter of 2012. The personal consumption expenditure index had increased at a 1.6 percent pace in the fourth quarter.
Business spending on equipment and software slowed sharply, growing at an only three percent rate after a brisk 11.8 percent pace in the fourth quarter.
Homebuilding marked an eighth straight quarter of growth, though the pace moderated from the fourth quarter.US economic growth gained speed to an annual rate of 2.5 percent in the first quarter, but not enough to meet forecasts made by economists.
The Commerce Department said on Friday that gross domestic product (GDP)Â expanded at a 2.5 percent annual rate, after growth nearly stalled at 0.4 percent in the fourth quarter.
However, the increase missed economists' expectations for a three percent growth pace.
"It wasn't the bang-up start to the year we had hoped for, and the signals from March suggested that we will only decelerate from here into the spring trimester," said Avery Shenfeld, chief economist at CIBC World Markets Economics in Toronto.
Part of the acceleration in activity reflected farmers' filling up silos after a drought last summer decimated crop output. Removing inventories, the growth rate was a tepid 1.5 percent.
Consumer spending, which accounts for more than two-thirds of US economic activity, increased at a 3.2 percent pace - the fastest since the fourth quarter of 2010. It grew at a 1.8 percent rate in the fourth quarter of last year.
However, households cut back on saving to fund their purchases after incomes dropped at a 5.3 percent rate in the first quarter. The drop in income was the largest since the third quarter of 2009.
The saving rate fell to 2.6 percent, the lowest since the fourth quarter of 2007, from 4.7 percent in the fourth quarter of 2012.
Monetary stimulus
The GDP report could give ammunition for the Federal Reserve to maintain its monetary stimulus.
The US central bank, which meets next week, is widely expected to keep purchasing bonds at a pace of $85bn a month.
Although government spending, which fell to a 4.1 percent annual rate, tax increases and federal budget cuts could slow growth later this year.
Data ranging from employment to retail sales and manufacturing weakened substantially in March after robust gains in the first two months of the year. There are indications the weakness persisted into April.
The GDP report showed contributions to growth from all areas of the economy, with the exception of government, trade and investment by businesses in offices and other commercial buildings.
Homebuilding growth
Much of the gains in first-quarter spending came from car purchases and outlays for utilities, which were boosted by unusually cold temperatures.
Consumers managed to step up their spending despite the return of a two percent payroll tax and higher petrol prices.
Despite the spike in petrol prices, inflation pressures were benign in the first three months of the year.
An inflation gauge in the government's GDP report rose at a 0.9 percent rate, the smallest increase since the second quarter of 2012. The personal consumption expenditure index had increased at a 1.6 percent pace in the fourth quarter.
Business spending on equipment and software slowed sharply, growing at an only three percent rate after a brisk 11.8 percent pace in the fourth quarter.
Homebuilding marked an eighth straight quarter of growth, though the pace moderated from the fourth quarter.
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